Revija za kriminologiju i krivično pravo br. 3/2021

E-EVIDENCE OF CYBERCRIMINAL ACTIVITIES AS A NEW LEGAL PHENOMENON (BASED ON THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE OF THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM, 2005)

Nhu Нan Pham

Department of Criminal Procedure, Volgograd Academy, Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

Nikolay Nikolayevich Demidov

St. Petersburg University, Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Kaliningrad Branch, Faculty of Special Training

Received: 13 July 2021

Accepted: 18 October 2021

UDK: 343.53:004.738.5(597)

Pages: 141-159

doi: https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.59.3.7

Today's modern global society is facing an unexpected situation where cybercrimes are becoming more and more complicated, severely violating social order and security. The Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) Vietnam 2015 has made important unpredictable amendments and supplements to evidence and evidence institutions, which are important institutions on which procedural bodies base to perform their duties and exercise their powers. Most prominently, the regulation of evidence sources which is electronic data, an entirely new source of evidence, is to respond promptly to crimes using high technology. Within the scope of this article, the author focuses on the new points of the CrPC Vietnam 2015 on the source of evidence that is electronic data in high technology crimes. Further the principles of the evidence act has been explained with amendments in regard to electronic evidence. Finally the safeguards and procedure which needs to be adopted by the Vietnamese judiciary in handling electronic evidences.

KEY WORDS: electronic evidence, proof process, cybercrime, data message, electronic document value evidentiary.

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